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040			_cES-MaBCA
100			_912858 _aNesser, Petter
100			_94537 _aStenersen, Anne
100			_914498 _aOftedal, Emilie
245			_aJihadi Terrorism in Europe _h[Recurso electrónico] PDF _b: The IS-Effect
260			_bAlex P Schmid _c2016
520			_aThe article examines the extent to which Islamic State (IS) has affected jihadi terrorism in Europe. We look at the scope of attack activity, perpetrators and their networks, modus operandi and funding. For all the talk of a new threat we argue that, apart from scope, less is new than most assume. IS wants largely the same as al-Qaida did by attacking Europe. Their tactics are similar and their networks overlap in time and space. The core dynamics of the threat endure. It is premature to talk of a new paradigm in recruitment, but more terrorists are instructed online than before. Patterns in funding remain relatively stable, but there is an increase in plots financed from abroad. Despite military setbacks, IS remains a formidable terrorist actor, with territorial control, economic muscle and thousands of Europeans in its ranks. These things, combined with the group’s skillful social media usage, are exhausting European security services’ capacities. So is the refugee situation, which is exploited by IS to transfer personnel. If IS’s territorial control persists, we foresee attempts at large-scale operations, including attempts at using improvised chemical or radiological devices. If IS continues to lose ground, small-scale attacks by single actors will become even more frequent.
610		0	_912870 _aEstado Islámico
650			_91745 _aTerrorismo internacional
651		0	_91842 _aEuropa
773	0		_6http://www.terrorismanalysts.com/pt/index.php/pot/article/view/553/html _aPerspectives on Terrorism _g. -- Vol. 10 N. 6 (Dec. 2016) _iEn : _tPerspectives on Terrorism _w1101
856	4		_qPDF _uhttp://www.terrorismanalysts.com/pt/index.php/pot/article/view/553/html
942			_2udc _cAN
999			_c18975 _d18978